Tom Lewis

 Australia's Coastal War

by

Tom Lewis

For the first time, acclaimed military historian Dr Tom Lewis OAM uncovers the full scale of World War II’s forgotten battles along our coastline.

From German surface raiders laying deadly mines to Japanese submarines prowling offshore and enemy aircraft launching hundreds of attacks, the war on the coast stretched across thousands of kilometres—from Darwin to Hobart, from Townsville to Melbourne.

This landmark book rewrites history, revealing a long and brutal struggle between German and Japanese forces and those of Australia, Britain, and the United States. Scores of ships were sunk, thousands of lives lost—yet much of this story remains unknown.

Among the tragedies are gripping accounts of heroism and heartbreak: the sinking of the cruiser Sydney with 645 lives lost in a duel with the raider Kormoran; a deadly mine explosion on a quiet South Australian beach; and the haunting fate of a priest abducted and executed by an enemy floatplane crew.

There are also tales of misjudgement and misadventure—like the flawed decisions during the Sydney midget submarine raids, partly redeemed by the courage of small ship commanders whose bravery remains unrecognised. Other stories are only now coming to light, including the daring attack by two RAAF bombers on a Japanese submarine still lost off the coast of New South Wales.

Australian Coastal Wars reveals it all—a sweeping and deeply human account of a war far closer to home than most Australians ever realised.

It took me a few pages to settle into this book, but I’m glad I stuck with it. When Australians talk about the war, we usually hear about Papua, Crete, Greece, Malaya, the Thai–Burma railway, and the fighting in North Africa, along with a handful of well‑known naval actions. What Tom Lewis does here is shine a light on the lesser‑known parts of Australia’s war — the events that unfolded close to home.

He digs into the smaller engagements: the bombings, the merchant and naval ship sinkings, and the scattered incidents that rarely make it into mainstream histories. Yes, the book covers the bombing of Darwin, which everyone knows, but it also reveals the 50‑plus other raids on the Top End that almost never get mentioned.

Then there are the midget submarines that slipped into Sydney Harbour, another familiar story — but Lewis goes further, exploring the submarine attacks that occurred all along the east coast, episodes I’d barely heard of.

The book is packed with these smaller, fascinating details, many of which were completely new to me.

Well worth the read. 4/5